when i set the flag false to the usesClassicLoadingMode, then the application is getting crashed
Ex:
let config = URLSessionConfiguration.default
if #available(iOS 18.4, *) {
config.usesClassicLoadingMode = false
}
Crash log :
*** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[__NSCFBoolean objectForKeyedSubscript:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x1f655c390' *** First throw call stack: (0x188ae52ec 0x185f69a7c 0x188b4f67c 0x1889fcb84 0x1889fc4f0 0x191393bc8 0x1889ec8a0 0x1889ec6e4 0x191393ad0 0x191344dac 0x191344b58 0x107cfa064 0x107ce36d0 0x191343fcc 0x1891b3b18 0x1892dae58 0x189235c60 0x18921e270 0x18921d77c 0x18921a8ac 0x107ce0584 0x107cfa064 0x107ce891c 0x107ce95d8 0x107ceabcc 0x107cf5894 0x107cf4eb0 0x212f51660 0x212f4e9f8) terminating due to uncaught exception of type NSException
Networking
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We're seeing an issue with bonjour services since macOS 15.4 onwards, specifically when running xcuitests on simulators that communicate with an app via bonjour services, the NWListener fails with -65555: NoAuth
Interestingly it only fails on subsequent iterations of the test, first iteration always succeeds.
The same code works fine on macOS 15.3.1 and earlier, but not 15.4 or 15.5.
Is this related to, or the same issue as here? https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/780655
Also raised in feedback assistant: FB17804120
iOS 26 NWPathMonitor dont handle any updates - always all good.
Topic:
App & System Services
SubTopic:
Networking
I'm creating a custom VPN app which should only work on Cellular. Apart from cellular interface binding VPN is working fine. Even though I specified cellular interface like
let cellularParams = NWParameters.udp
cellularParams.requiredInterfaceType = .cellular
It is going via Wifi when it is ON. I know this is the default iOS behaviour.
How can I prevent this and route through cellular only even when Wifi is enabled on device?
We are currently working on a zero-configuration networking compliant device thru avahi-daemon.
Our Device want to have multiple Instance name for different services.
Example
InstanceA._ipps._tcp.local.
InstanceA._ipp._tcp.local.
InstanceB._ipps._tcp.local.
InstanceB._ipp._tcp.local.
Will BCT confuse this as multiple device connected in the network and cause it to fail? Does Bonjour only allows only a Single Instance name with multiple services?
I am trying to create an application extension which provides vpn functionality over network extension with packet-tunnel. But when I enable vpn it doesn't call related callbacks.
Currently, i didn't find any example in qt documentation. So I read the documents of ios and qt and trying to find the right path.
Here is the CMakeLists.txt
add_executable(overlay-service MACOSX_BUNDLE main.cpp tunnel_provider.h tunnel_provider.mm)
set_target_properties(overlay-service PROPERTIES
MACOSX_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER org.zenarmor.zenoverlay.network-extension
BUNDLE YES
XCODE_PRODUCT_TYPE com.apple.product-type.app-extension
# XCODE_EMBED_FRAMEWORKS /System/Library/Frameworks/NetworkExtension.framework
)
target_link_libraries(
overlay-service
PUBLIC
Qt6::CorePrivate
overlay-lib
)
tunnel_provider.h
#ifndef _TUNNEL_PROVIDER_H
#define _TUNNEL_PROVIDER_H
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <NetworkExtension/NetworkExtension.h>
@interface ZenTunnelProvider : NEPacketTunnelProvider {
int fd;
}
- (void) startTunnelWithOptions:(NSDictionary<NSString *,NSObject *> *) options
completionHandler:(void (^)(NSError * error)) completionHandler;
- (void) stopTunnelWithReason:(NEProviderStopReason) reason
completionHandler:(void (^)()) completionHandler;
@end
#endif
tunnel_provider.mm
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <os/log.h>
@implementation ZenTunnelProvider
- (void) startTunnelWithOptions:(NSDictionary<NSString *,NSObject *> *) options
completionHandler:(void (^)(NSError * error)) completionHandler {
NSLog(@"===================== Tunnel Started, x=%i, %@", 5, self.protocolConfiguration);
completionHandler(nil);
}
- (void) stopTunnelWithReason:(NEProviderStopReason) reason
completionHandler:(void (^)()) completionHandler{
NSLog(@"===================== Tunnel Stopped");;
completionHandler();
}
@end
How I create configuration is:
provider_protocol.providerBundleIdentifier = @"org.zenarmor.zenoverlay.packet-tunnel";
provider_protocol.serverAddress = @"0.0.0.0";
provider_protocol.providerConfiguration = @{
@"helloString" : @"Hello, World!",
@"magicNumber" : @42
};
NSLog(@"===================== Vpn configuration is written, x=%i", 5);
vpn_manager.protocolConfiguration = provider_protocol;
vpn_manager.localizedDescription = @"ZenOverlayTunnel";
vpn_manager.enabled = true;
[vpn_manager saveToPreferencesWithCompletionHandler:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
if (error)
{
NSLog(@"err: %@", error);
}
else
{
NSLog(@"Successfully saved");
}
}];
main.cpp
#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <iostream>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
QCoreApplication app(argc, argv);
std::cout << "Hello world" << std::endl;
return app.exec();
}
startTunnelWithOptions is not triggered when I enable vpn from settings on IOS. Could anyone. help to identify the issue?
So it seems the NetworkFramework is still not able to support Broastcast Mode am I correct?
As soon as I switch broadcast mode to On in my game I receive console messages instead of receiving data.
nw_path_evaluator_create_flow_inner failed NECP_CLIENT_ACTION_ADD_FLOW (null) evaluator parameters: udp, definite, server, attribution: developer, reuse local address, context: Default Network Context (private), proc: 2702288D-96FB-37DD-8610-A68CC526EA0F, local address: 0.0.0.0:20778
nw_path_evaluator_create_flow_inner NECP_CLIENT_ACTION_ADD_FLOW 1FB68D7E-7C9B-47B2-B6AC-E5710CD9C9CD [17: File exists]
nw_endpoint_flow_setup_channel [C2 192.168.178.221:52716 initial channel-flow (satisfied (Path is satisfied), interface: en0[802.11], ipv4, ipv6, dns, uses wifi)] failed to request add nexus flow
nw_endpoint_flow_failed_with_error [C2 192.168.178.221:52716 initial channel-flow (satisfied (Path is satisfied), interface: en0[802.11], ipv4, ipv6, dns, uses wifi)] already failing, returning
nw_endpoint_handler_create_from_protocol_listener [C2 192.168.178.221:52716 failed channel-flow (satisfied (Path is satisfied), interface: en0[802.11], ipv4, ipv6, dns, uses wifi)] nw_endpoint_flow_pre_attach_protocols
nw_connection_create_from_protocol_on_nw_queue [C2] Failed to create connection from listener
nw_ip_channel_inbox_handle_new_flow nw_connection_create_from_protocol_on_nw_queue failed
I won't be able to receive data which is a real shame, so I guess I am stuck with the lower level code:
// Enable broadcast
var enableBroadcast: Int32 = 1
if setsockopt(socketDescriptor, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &enableBroadcast, socklen_t(MemoryLayout<Int32>.size)) == -1 {
let errorMessage = String(cString: strerror(errno))
throw UDPSocketError.cannotEnableBroadcast(errorMessage)
}
My application (using a nested framework for networking) was working correctly on iPadOS 18, but failed to perform a UDP broadcast operation after upgrading the device to iPadOS 28. The low-level console logs consistently show a "Permission denied" error.
Symptoms & Error Message:
When attempting to send a UDP broadcast packet using NWConnection (or a similar low-level socket call within the framework), the connection fails immediately with the following error logged in the console:
nw_socket_service_writes_block_invoke [C2:1] sendmsg(fd 6, 124 bytes) [13: Permission denied]
(Error code 13 corresponds to EACCES).
Verification Steps (What I have checked):
Multicast Networking Entitlement is Approved and Applied:
The necessary entitlement (com.apple.developer.networking.multicast) was granted by Apple.
The Provisioning Profile used for signing the Host App Target has been regenerated and explicitly includes "Multicast Networking" capability (see attached screenshot).
I confirmed that Entitlements cannot be added directly to the Framework Target, only the Host App Target, which is the expected behavior.
Local Network Privacy is Configured:
The Host App's Info.plist contains the NSLocalNetworkUsageDescription key with a clear usage string.
Crucially, the Local Network Access alert does not reliably appear when the Broadcast function is first called (despite a full reinstall after OS upgrade). Even when Local Network Access is manually enabled in Settings, the Broadcast still fails with EACCES.
Code Implementation:
The Broadcast is attempted using NWConnection to the host 255.255.255.255 on a specific port.
Request:
Since all required entitlements and profiles are correct, and the failure is a low-level EACCES on a newly updated OS version, I suspect this may be a regression bug in the iPadOS 28 security sandbox when validating the Multicast Networking Entitlement against a low-level socket call (like sendmsg).
Has anyone else encountered this specific Permission denied error on iPadOS 28 with a valid Multicast Entitlement, and is there a known workaround aside from switching to mDNS/Bonjour?
I am trying to intercept localhost connections within NETransparentProxyProvider system extension. As per NENetworkRule documentation
If the address is a wildcard address (0.0.0.0 or ::) then the rule will match all destinations except for loopback (127.0.0.1 or ::1). To match loopback traffic set the address to the loopback address.
I tried to add
NWHostEndpoint *localhostv4 = [NWHostEndpoint endpointWithHostname:@"127.0.0.1" port:@""];
NENetworkRule *localhostv4Rule = [[NENetworkRule alloc] initWithDestinationNetwork:localhostv4 prefix:32 protocol:NENetworkRuleProtocolAny];
in the include network rules. I tried several variations of this rule like port 0, prefix 0 and some others. But the provider disregards the rule and the never receives any traffic going to localhost on any port.
Is there any other configuration required to receive localhost traffic in NETransparentProxyProvider?
We have a content filter system extension as part of our macOS app. The filter normally works correctly, activation and deactivation works as expected but occasionally we see an issue when the content filter is activated.
When this issues occurs, the filter activation appears to behave correctly, no errors are reported. Using "systemextensionsctl list" we see the filter is labelled as "[activated enabled]". However, the installed content filter executable does not run.
We have seen this issue on macOS 15.3 and later and on the beta macOS 26.1 RC.
It happens only occasionally but when it does there is no indication as to why the executable is not running. There are no crash logs or errors in launchd logs.
Both rebooting and deactivating/activating the filter do not resolve the issue. The only fix appears to be completely uninstalling the app (including content filter) and reinstalling.
I have raised a FB ticket, FB20866080.
Does anyone have any idea what could cause this?
Our app supports live streaming (RTSP, RTMP, WebRTC) functionality.
After updating to the 18.5 Developer Beta version, we’ve encountered an issue where streaming over LTE is not working for customers using SKT (SK Telecom) as their carrier.
Upon investigation, it seems that a similar issue might be occurring with a streaming service app called "SOOP."
I would appreciate it if you could share any information regarding this bug.
Thank you.
Hi everyone,
I'm building a health-focused iOS and watchOS app that uses WatchConnectivity to sync real-time heart rate and core body temperature data from iPhone to Apple Watch. While the HealthKit integration works correctly on the iPhone side, I'm facing persistent issues with WatchConnectivity — the data either doesn't arrive on the Watch, or session(_:didReceiveMessage:) never gets triggered.
Here's the setup:
On iPhone: Using WCSession.default.sendMessage(_:replyHandler:errorHandler:) to send real-time values every few seconds.
On Apple Watch: Implemented WCSessionDelegate, and session(_:didReceiveMessage:) is supposed to update the UI.
Both apps have WCSession.isSupported() checks, activate the session, and assign delegates correctly.
The session state shows isPaired = true and isWatchAppInstalled = true.
Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are on, both devices are unlocked and nearby.
Despite all this, the Watch never receives messages in real-time. Sometimes, data comes through in bulk much later or not at all.
I've double-checked Info.plist configurations and made sure background modes include "Uses Bluetooth LE accessories" and "Background fetch" where appropriate.
I would really appreciate guidance on:
Best practices for reliable, low-latency message delivery with WatchConnectivity.
Debugging steps or sample code to validate message transmission and reception.
Any pitfalls related to UI updates from the delegate method.
Happy to share further details. Thanks in advance!
Topic:
App & System Services
SubTopic:
Networking
Tags:
Watch Connectivity
Health and Fitness
watchOS
Apple Watch
Simulator: iPhone 16 pro (iOS 26)
Minimum Deployments: iOS 16.0+, not iOS 17.
Here is the demo:
import SwiftUI
import NetworkExtension
struct ContentView: View {
private var monitor = NWPathMonitor()
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text("Hello, world!")
}
.task {
let _ = URLSession.shared
}
}
}
I am developing a program on my chip and attempting to establish a connection with the WiFi Aware demo app launched by iOS 26. Currently, I am encountering an issue during the pairing phase.
If I am the subscriber of the service and successfully complete the follow-up frame exchange of pairing bootstrapping, I see the PIN code displayed by iOS.
Question 1: How should I use this PIN code?
Question 2: Subsequently, I need to negotiate keys with iOS through PASN. What should I use as the password for the PASN SAE process?
If I am the subscriber of the service and successfully complete the follow-up frame exchange of pairing bootstrapping, I should display the PIN code.
Question 3: How do I generate this PIN code?
Question 4: Subsequently, I need to negotiate keys with iOS through PASN. What should I use as the password for the PASN SAE process?
Topic:
App & System Services
SubTopic:
Networking
I have checked the storage space of my phone. There is still over a hundred gigabytes of space left. An error occurred when the app was checking the network interface status. The error message is as follows:Error : Error Domain=NSPOSIXErrorDomain Code=28 "No space left on device" UserInfo={_NSURLErrorFailingURLSessionTaskErrorKey=LocalDataTask <7DB1CBFD-B9BE-422D-9C9A-78D8FC04DC1B>.<76>, _kCFStreamErrorDomainKey=1, _kCFStreamErrorCodeKey=28, _NSURLErrorRelatedURLSessionTaskErrorKey=( "LocalDataTask <7DB1CBFD-B9BE-422D-9C9A-78D8FC04DC1B>.<76>" ), _NSURLErrorNWPathKey=satisfied (Path is satisfied), interface: pdp_ip0[lte], ipv4, ipv6, dns, expensive, estimated upload: 65536Bps, uses cell}
As a third-party application on Apple Watch, can it be located in the same LAN httpServer? Currently, when testing to initiate an http request in the LAN, the connection timeout is returned, code: -1001
self.customSession.request("http://10.15.48.191:9000/hello").response { response in
switch response.result {
case .success(let data):
dlog("✅ 请求成功,收到数据:")
if let html = String(data: data ?? Data(), encoding: .utf8) {
dlog(html)
}
case .failure(let error):
dlog("❌ 请求失败:\(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
执行后报错
Task <B71BE820-FD0E-4880-A6DD-1F8F6EAF98B0>.<1> finished with error [-1001] Error Domain=NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1001 "请求超时。" UserInfo={_kCFStreamErrorCodeKey=-2102, _NSURLErrorFailingURLSessionTaskErrorKey=LocalDataTask <B71BE820-FD0E-4880-A6DD-1F8F6EAF98B0>.<1>, _NSURLErrorRelatedURLSessionTaskErrorKey=(
"LocalDataTask <B71BE820-FD0E-4880-A6DD-1F8F6EAF98B0>.<1>",
"LocalDataPDTask <B71BE820-FD0E-4880-A6DD-1F8F6EAF98B0>.<1>",
"LocalDataTask <B71BE820-FD0E-4880-A6DD-1F8F6EAF98B0>.<1>"
), NSLocalizedDescription=请求超时。, _kCFStreamErrorDomainKey=4, NSErrorFailingURLStringKey=http://10.15.48.191:9000/hello, NSErrorFailingURLKey=http://10.15.48.191:9000/hello}
My personal project is a bit further along however after not being able to get this to work in my app I fell back to a much simpler/proven implementation out there. There is this project on GitHub with a guide that implements a barebones app extension with packet tunneling. I figure this can give us common ground.
After changing the bundle and group identifiers to all end with -Caleb and or match up I tried running the app. The app extension does not work whatsoever and seemingly for reasons that are similar to my personal project.
If I pull up the console and filter for the subsystem (com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb.vpn-tunnel) I see the following.
First you see installd installing it
0x16ba5f000 -[MIUninstaller _uninstallBundleWithIdentity:linkedToChildren:waitForDeletion:uninstallReason:temporaryReference:deleteDataContainers:wasLastReference:error:]: Destroying container com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb.vpn-tunnel with persona 54D15361-A614-4E0D-931A-0953CDB50CE8 at /private/var/mobile/Containers/Data/PluginKitPlugin/2D0AE485-BB56-4E3E-B59E-48424CD4FD65
And then installd says this (No idea what it means)
0x16b9d3000 -[MIInstallationJournalEntry _refreshUUIDForContainer:withError:]: Data container for com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb.vpn-tunnel is now at /private/var/mobile/Containers/Data/PluginKitPlugin/2D0AE485-BB56-4E3E-B59E-48424CD4FD65
Concerningly runningboardd seems to immediately try and stop it?
Executing termination request for: <RBSProcessPredicate <RBSProcessBundleIdentifiersPredicate| {(
"com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb",
"com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb.vpn-tunnel"
)}>>
[app<com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb(54D15361-A614-4E0D-931A-0953CDB50CE8)>:1054] Terminating with context: <RBSTerminateContext| explanation:installcoordinationd app:[com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb/54D15361-A614-4E0D-931A-0953CDB50CE8] uuid:963149FA-F712-460B-9B5C-5CE1C309B2FC isPlaceholder:Y reportType:None maxTerminationResistance:Absolute attrs:[
<RBSPreventLaunchLimitation| <RBSProcessPredicate <RBSProcessBundleIdentifiersPredicate| {(
"com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb",
"com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb.vpn-tunnel"
)}>> allow:(null)>
]>
Then runningboardd leaves a cryptic message
Acquiring assertion targeting system from originator [osservice<com.apple.installcoordinationd>:244] with description <RBSAssertionDescriptor| "installcoordinationd app:[com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb/54D15361-A614-4E0D-931A-0953CDB50CE8] uuid:963149FA-F712-460B-9B5C-5CE1C309B2FC isPlaceholder:Y" ID:33-244-5222 target:system attributes:[
<RBSPreventLaunchLimitation| <RBSProcessPredicate <RBSProcessBundleIdentifiersPredicate| {(
"com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb",
"com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb.vpn-tunnel"
)}>> allow:(null)>
]>
And that seems to be all I have to go off of.... If I widen my search a bit I can see backboardd saying things like
Connection removed: IOHIDEventSystemConnection uuid:57E97E5D-8CDE-467B-81CA-36A93C7684AD pid:1054 process:vpn-client type:Passive entitlements:0x0 caller:BackBoardServices: <redacted> + 280 attributes:{
HighFrequency = 1;
bundleID = "com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb";
pid = 1054;
} state:0x1 events:119 mask:0x800 dropped:0 dropStatus:0 droppedMask:0x0 lastDroppedTime:NONE
Or
Removing client connection <BKHIDClientConnection: 0xbf9828cd0; IOHIDEventSystemConnectionRef: 0xbf96d9600; vpid: 1054(vAF7); taskPort: 0x5D777; bundleID: com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb> for client: IOHIDEventSystemConnection uuid:57E97E5D-8CDE-467B-81CA-36A93C7684AD pid:1054 process:vpn-client type:Passive entitlements:0x0 caller:BackBoardServices: <redacted> + 280 attributes:{
HighFrequency = 1;
bundleID = "com.github.kean.vpn-client-caleb";
pid = 1054;
} state:0x1 events:119 mask:0x800 dropped:0 dropStatus:0 droppedMask:0x0 lastDroppedTime:NONE source:HID
There's really nothing in the sysdiagnose either. No crash no nothing.
I am stumped. Any idea what might be going wrong for me here? Has something about the way app extensions or sandbox rules work changed in later OSes?
Hi,
I developed a network extension program on macOS. I tried to update the program by changing the version number. My update process was to first turn off network filtering via "NEFilterManager.sharedManager.enabled = NO", and then use "[OSSystemExtensionRequest activationRequestForExtension:bundleid queue:dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH, 0)];" to let the system replace the old network extension program.
However, sometimes the old network extension process will become a zombie process like pid=86621 in the figure. As long as the zombie process exists, the network cannot be used. After about 10 minutes, it will be cleared and the network will be available. Restarting Wi-Fi can also clear the zombie process immediately. Why is this? How to avoid this problem?
I'm running a Node.js server on my MacBook with Apple M4 Pro chip, macOS Sequoia 15.4, and Node.js v23.10.0.
The server starts normally on port 5000 and logs show that it's listening correctly. However, when I try to access it via browser or Postman (http://localhost:5000/api/...), I get a 403 Forbidden error.
After checking with lsof -i :5000, I noticed that the ControlCenter process is listening on port 5000 under the name commplex-main.
Interestingly, this doesn't happen on M3 Pro machines. On those devices, Node.js runs fine on port 5000 and can be accessed from Postman and browsers.
Is port 5000 now internally reserved by macOS or used by some system-level service in Sequoia or Apple Silicon (M4 Pro)?
Should I avoid using this port going forward?
Any official clarification would be appreciated.
Topic:
App & System Services
SubTopic:
Networking
We have a VPN application and we were required by the review team to change the text in the "Add VPN Configuration" dialog due to guideline 5.4.0 Legal: VPN Apps:
make it clear to the user what data is being collected and how it will be used in the permission request.
It appears that showing that information in the view preceding the VPN configuration adding attempt is no longer enough.
However we haven't found any changes in the API allowing to change the text in the mentioned dialog.
Is there a technical possibility to change the text in the add VPN configuration dialog?
Thank you